[149] They were supplemented by 116 soldiers from the Singapore Army, in Christchurch for a training exercise at the time of the earthquake, who assisted in the cordon of the city. [120] The New Zealand Red Cross launched an appeal to raise funds to help victims. [28] Although the rupture was subsurface, satellite images indicated that the net displacement of the land south of the fault was 50Â cm westwards and upwards; the land movement would have been greater during the earthquake. Started filming a minute or so after the big one struck. ... We will be doing everything we can to work with our New Zealand family, with Prime Minister Key and his emergency services personnel, his military officers, his medical people, his search and rescue teams. Christchurch earthquake may refer to a number of earthquakes that affected Christchurch, New Zealand. [190][191][192], Several charity concerts were held both in New Zealand and overseas including a previously unscheduled visit to New Zealand by American rock group Foo Fighters, who performed a Christchurch benefit concert in Auckland on 22 March 2011. [100] Large boulders were found on the lawns of damaged houses. Studying earthquakes has shown to be a difficult task when considering all the limitations created by natural disasters. [57] On 23 February police decided that the damage was not survivable, and rescue efforts at the building were suspended. It is the third time the census has been cancelled in New Zealand; the other occasions occurred in 1931, due to the Great Depression, and in 1941 due to World War II. "[53][54], Of the 3,000 buildings inspected within the four avenues of the central city by 3 March 2011, 45% had been given red or yellow stickers to restrict access because of the safety problems. A state of local emergency was initially declared by the Mayor of Christchurch, which was superseded when the government declared a state of national emergency, which stayed in force until 30 April 2011. [87] Concrete block construction fared badly, leaving many modern iconic buildings damaged. [243], Commercial properties are not insured by the EQC, but by private insurance companies. While the judgements were mostly in favour of the church, no further demolition occurred after the removal of the tower in early 2012. [256][257][260] It is predicted that the people who are displaced experience the worst of the damage, and therefore the reported levels of PTSD and depression are often lower than they would have been had the displaced citizens been available to collect data from. 06 Feb. 2013. Impact of average household income and damage exposure on post-earthquake distress and functioning, A community study following the February 2011 Christchurch earthquake. [112] Between 6,600 and 6,800 people were treated for minor injuries,[113] and Christchurch Hospital alone treated 220 major trauma cases connected to the quake. The cancellation required an amendment to the Statistics Act 1975, which legally requires a census to be taken every five years. The EQC further limits its own risk by taking out cover with a number of large reinsurance companies, for example Munich Re. At 12.51 p.m. on Tuesday 22 February 2011, a magnitude 6.3 earthquake caused severe damage in Christchurch and Lyttelton, killing 185 people and injuring several thousand. (2014). [141] The United Kingdom sent a 53 strong search and rescue team including nine Welsh firefighters who had assisted the rescue effort during the 2010 Haiti earthquake. [122] On 23 February the Minister of Civil Defence, John Carter declared the situation a state of national emergency,[123] the country's first for a civil defence emergency (the only other one was for the 1951 waterfront dispute). The army provided desalination plants, and bottled supplies were sent in by volunteers and companies. [2] The earthquake struck the Canterbury region in New Zealand's South Island and was centred 6.7 kilometres (4.2Â mi) south-east of the centre of Christchurch,[10] New Zealand's second-most populous city. [247][248], Earthquake Recovery Minister Gerry Brownlee echoed that fewer claims were expected through the EQC than for 2010. "[19], While both the 2010 and 2011 earthquakes occurred on "blind" or unknown faults, New Zealand's Earthquake Commission had, in a 1991 report, predicted moderate earthquakes in Canterbury with the likelihood of associated liquefaction. Impacts of Christchurch Earthquake In total, the 'rehabilitation' costs $15.1 billion dollars worth of damage, Many businesses needed to fire employees due to the heavy re-building fee. The 6.3 earthquake caused many more millions of dollars of damage to buildings, the Lyttelton Port, items, stock, land and roads. [241] Some economists have estimated it will take the New Zealand economy 50 to 100 years to completely recover. "[186], Barack Obama, President of the United States, issued a statement from the White House Press Office on the disaster by way of an official announcement that "On behalf of the American people, Michelle and I extend our deepest condolences to the people of New Zealand and to the families and friends of the victims in Christchurch, which has suffered its second major earthquake in just six months... As our New Zealand friends move forward, may they find some comfort and strength in knowing that they will have the enduring friendship and support of many partners around the world, including the United States." [111], Of the 185 victims, 115 people died in the Canterbury Television building alone, while another 18 died in the collapse of PGC House, and eight were killed when masonry fell on Red Bus number 702 in Colombo Street. Over half of the deaths occurred in the six-storey Canterbury Television (CTV) Building, which collapsed and caught fire in the earthquake. [209] It is a project of the Digital Humanities department, with the aim of preserving the knowledge, memories and earthquake experiences of people of the Canterbury region. [20] By comparison, the 2010 quakeâin which damage was predominantly to pre-1970s buildingsâexerted 65% of the design loading on buildings. The eastern [91] Two people died on local walking tracks after being hit by rockfalls. The 2011 Inter Dominion harness racing series was scheduled to be held at Addington Raceway in March and April however the series was instead contested in Auckland. [233] [71] The 26-storey building was displaced by half a metre in the quake and had dropped by 1 metre on one side; parts of the emergency stairwells collapsed. [98] The Shag Rock, a notable landmark, was reduced to half of its former height. The Civic, the council's third home, was heavily damaged in February and was demolished. The Australian Government also pledged A$5Â million (NZ$6.7Â million[175]) to the Red Cross Appeal. "June 2011 Christchurch Earthquake." They also provided forensic analysis and evidence gathering at fatalities and Disaster Victim Identification (DVI) teams, working closely with pathologists, forensic dentists and scientists, and the coroner at the emergency mortuary established at Burnham Military Camp. JPMorgan Chase & Co say the total overall losses related to this earthquake may be US$12Â billion. Red stickers after inspections much of the CTV building on Madras Street N., Daley, V.,,. Scientific answers to critical questions '' ( PDF ) on 24 September 2015 2011 problem researchers... 80 % of households within one week, Boden, J.M., & Dorathy, M.L historic station! 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